Identity theft: Count the ways
I received an e-mail message from
"Paypal" not to long ago. The e-mail stated that PayPal
needed me to update and verify my security information for their
database. I didn't. One of the sentences in the e-mail read:
"Complete the necessary
verification tasks within 5 days, or your account might get
temporarily suspended."
That didn't sound like the PayPal
I've been doing business with for several years. The grammar of
"your account might get temporarily suspended" raised an
alarm bell. Also the logo while quite professional looked odd.
But the obvious giveaway was knowing
Paypal would never contact me at an e-mail address I never gave them.
I could have become a victim of a technique called phishing. Just
another form of Identity theft.
The effort criminals put into
stealing your identity staggers the imagination.
With Phishing also called brand
spoofing, criminals set up phony but legitimate looking websites then
spam you with e-mail like the one described above in the hopes of
catching a percentage of Internet users. No reputable business will
ever ask ask for your personal information via e-mail.
Phishing just became a parent to a
newborn child called "pharming". Hackers plant phony
information into DNS servers. This allows them to match domain names
with the database of IP addresses maintained by various web hosting
companies. In other words you type in a web address press enter and
get rerouted to bogus websites where identity thieves are waiting to
grab any of your information.
2003 saw identity thieves target Ebay
account holders, this year it's Paypal's turn but any company with a
database of information remains a target.
Choicepoint a veritable clearinghouse
for the insurance industry finds themselves trying to explain how
identity thieves tapped into their system to defraud 145,000 customers
across the U.S. Investigators in California place that number closer
to a half a million.
The hackers apparently used
previously stolen identities to apply for and receive business
licenses then bought information from ChoicePoint whose database
totals 19 billion public records.
The FTC estimates that this year
alone identity theft will cost the business community 4.2 billion
dollars and 8 billion by the end of 2006.
Easy access to computers provide more
chances for identity theft but the majority of cases according to the
Better Business Bureau happen offline. Mail fraud, public spying known
as "shoulder surfing" or telephone scams that target the
elderly contribute greatly to this epidemic.
Unfortunately senior citizens face
another threat known as the "sweetheart scam" in which a
criminal offers to run errands or do chores around the house for the
express purpose of taking control of the victim's finances.
Taking control of someone's finances
can also happen in a restaurant, department store or any legitimate
place of business. When a clerk swipes your card twice without your
knowledge then stores the information for later use this is know as
skimming. Often the clerk will make a duplicate card with your info to
go on a buying spree or sell it on the black market. The illegal
selling of credit card information as you might have already guessed
is big business.
Identity theft has forced many
financial institutions to revamp their ATM's due to criminal rigging.
A person uses the ATM but after putting in the pin# the machine keeps
the card. Usually when the person goes to report it, the thief
strikes, taking card, pin # and most importantly the victim's
identity.
The methods of madness can include
something simple like going thru your trash known as dumpster diving
or an elaborate hoax similar to the one reported by the Associated
Press.
A family in the Pacific Northwest
posed as tax preparers and used stolen identities to go on buying
sprees across several states that included million dollar homes and
luxury vehicles. According to authorities, since the thieves stole the
social security # of children as well as adults, the damage won't be
fully known until these young people start applying for credit later
on.
Law Enforcement officials believe the
next step with this criminal outfit involved applying for health care
positions. Hospitals and doctor offices provide a wealth of personal
information. Perfect for Identity thieves
These methods along with old
fashioned robbery show why identity theft according to the Department
of Justice maintains it's ranking as the number one and fastest
growing crime in the US for 5 consecutive years. Unfortunately, it
will maintain that status for the near future
About the
author
In minutes, a thief can steal your identity. Within a few
hours, they can destroy your good name. It can take years to
recover. Don't think it can happen to you?
Watch this movie => http://digbig.com/4dwsx |