Seven Steps to Follow
To Achieve Financial Freedom
Without a sound financial plan, a
business is doomed to failure - managing your personal finances is no
different. A sound personal financial plan is crucial to both your
financial and emotional well being.
We have prepared a simple and easy to
use budgeting process for you. This budgeting process will show you
how to thoroughly develop a financial plan and lead you on the road to
financial freedom.
Make a complete list of your monthly
income.
The budgeting process always starts
with a monthly income; one's income will show how much one has to
spend each month.When developing your monthly income, make certain to
include take home pay from your job, any bonuses that you receive,
dividends and interest income from investments, tax refunds from the
government, gifts from other family members, and any other type of
income you may require during the particular month. If you would like
a comprehensive income budgeting tool, please call your credit
counselor at American Debt Solutions. They can be reached at
1-800-246-4019. Or, you can visit our web site, www.adshq.org, and
complete one of our online credit counseling applications. One of our
credit counselors will be happy to help you complete your income
budgeting worksheet.
Make a complete list of your monthly
expenses.
Just like the complete list of an
income, one must make a comprehensive list of his/her expenses.When
you make your list of expenses, it is important to break them into
three distinct categories, fixed, flexible, and discretionary.
Fixed expenses: expenses that do not
change from month to month.Good examples of fixed expenses are your
mortgage or rent payments, a car payment, insurance premiums (such as
life insurance, car insurance, or health insurance) or any other
expense that does not vary from month to month. Once you have gathered
all of your fixed expenses, you need to make a total of your fixed
expenses for use a little later in the process.
Flexible expenses: expenses that vary
from month to month.Typically, you can control your flexible expenses
to a certain extent. Flexible expenses include items such as
groceries, utilities, clothing, restaurant expenses, haircuts, fuel
and other items that change from month to month. You should be able to
see that you do have at least some control over your flexible
expenses. Again, total all of your flexible expenses; we will also use
this later in the process.
Discretionary expenses: Discretionary
expenses are clearly not necessary for your survival and may be the
cause of many of your financial problems.Good examples of
discretionary expenses are entertainment, vacations, movies, alcohol,
and club memberships. Again, total all of your discretionary expenses.
Put your expenses in order of most
importance.
If your expenses exceed your income,
you will be in a position where you will need to use credit cards to
pay for your income's shortfall. This is how most people get into
credit card debt. It is important to monitor your use of credit to pay
these expenses. The long-term effects of borrowing to pay for your
current expenses can be very hazardous financially. Your credit
counselor at American Debt Solutions will be happy to provide you with
a credit card worksheet to help you track your credit card debt. When
you have totaled the monthly payment on all of your credit card debt,
make sure to include this total in your total of fixed expenses
discussed in point 2a above.
Subtract your total monthly expenses
from your total monthly income.
By subtracting all of your monthly
expenses from your monthly income, you will clearly see if you are
going to have financial difficulties. If you have more expenses than
you do income, you will have a negative expense-to-income ratio. In
lay terms, this means that you are spending more than you are making.
This is the typical cause of excessive credit card debt. Since you are
spending more than you are making, you must finance your budget
shortfall with a source of credit such as your credit cards. If you do
not stop this trend, your credit card debt will grow and grow until
you no longer have the ability to use your credit cards.
If you do have a negative
expense-to-income ratio, you need to consider which of your expenses
you can reduce. First, start with your discretionary expenses and then
move on to your flexible expenses to see what expenses you can
eliminate or diminish.
If you would like a comprehensive
expense budgeting tool, please call your credit counselor at American
Debt Solutions. They can be reached at 1-800-246-4019. Or, you can
visit our web site, www.adshq.org, and complete one of our online
credit counseling applications. One of our credit counselors will be
happy to help you complete your expense budgeting worksheet.
At the end of each month go over
every expense that you incurred.
Look for additional ways to curb
unnecessary spending. There is nothing more impactful in life than
holding yourself accountable for your goals. If you hold yourself
accountable, you will always reach the goals that you set for
yourself. If you don't hold yourself accountable for reaching your
goals, you'll find that you never reach them. This is probably the
most important element of a debt management or credit counseling
program. There is no secret to financial success (see point six below
for the secret) and there is no secret to getting out of debt (see
point four above for the secret). The beauty of a consumer credit
counseling or debt management program is that you are held accountable
for the goals that you set for yourself in terms of becoming debt
free.
When you are reviewing your expenses
at the end of each month, remember to set spending limits and goals
that that are attainable. You did not get into debt in one day and you
will not get out of debt in one day. Any worthy goal takes time to
achieve. Once you get the hang of the budgeting process and see that
you are making real progress, you may want to go through the budgeting
process quarterly, instead of monthly, as long as you continue to make
progress.
Try to put 10% of your monthly income
into savings (401k and IRA savings plans have additional tax
benefits).
By saving 10% of your income you will
learn one of the greatest secrets to financial wealth, the compounding
of interest. If you save 10% of your income each month, your money
will start to work for you in short order. It was Albert Einstein who
said that his greatest discovery was the compounding of interest.
When you consider your savings plans,
first make certain that you completely fill your 401k and IRA savings
plans. This will allow your savings to accumulate tax free. This will
accelerate the growth of your assets by 20 to 40%, depending on your
tax bracket.
After you have filled your tax
deferred savings plans, any additional savings that you can make
should go into a regular savings account. This could include a money
market account at a bank (a very secure but low yielding investment)
or some type of investment account (a much less secure but typically
higher yielding asset over the long run).
Also, remember that any reserve that
you create will help to insure that you do not have to live paycheck
to paycheck.
If you would like to learn more about
how to build wealth in your life, please call your American Debt
Solutions credit counselor. They can be reached at 1-800-246-4019.
Make sure you ask them about our ADS Wealth Building ProgramTM. This
program will show you the secret to building wealth in your life. Or,
you can visit our web site, www.adshq.org, and complete one of our
online credit counseling applications. One of our credit counselors
will be happy to help you with our Wealth Building ProgramTM.
Divide all of your expenses by the
number of paychecks you receive each month.
By dividing your total expenses
(obtained by adding your fixed expenses, your flexible expenses and
your discretionary expenses) by the number of paychecks that you
receive, you will see whether your paycheck is sufficient to cover
your expenses If it is, you should be in good shape. If it is not, you
may have to rely on other sources of income or you will need to reduce
your expenses. Again, if you need to reduce your expenses, you must
look to your discretionary expenses first and then your flexible
expenses second. If you cannot reduce your expenses, you may want to
call American Debt Solutions and speak with your credit counselor. We
will help you develop your budget at no charge. Or, you can visit our
web site, www.adshq.org, and complete one of our online credit
counseling applications. One of our credit counselors will be happy to
help you complete your income and expense budget worksheet.
We, at American Debt Solutions, hope
you find this article both informative and helpful and wish you the
best in securing a debt free future.
If you would like to speak with one
of our credit counselors today, please click here now or call us toll
free at 1-800-246-4019.
American Debt Solutions, 2003, All
Rights Reserved. American Debt Solutions is a 501(c)(3) Not-For-Profit
Organization dedicated to providing a debt free future for our
customers. American Debt Solutions is a member of the AICCCA and has
certified credit counselors on staff to serve your needs.
About the
author
Paul S. Goldner is a noted author, entrepreneur and
professional speaker. Paul has written numerous articles in
the area of Financial Management, Consumer Credit Counseling,
Financial Acumen and Debt Management. Paul’s company,
American Debt Solutions, is a market leader in the area of
consumer credit counseling and education. Paul can be reached
at 914-646-9591,1-800-246-4019, PGoldner@adshq.org
and WWW.adshq.org. |